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PreclinicalMetabolic / mitochondrial

Humanin

A mitochondrially encoded peptide studied for cytoprotective and neuroprotective effects in laboratory models of aging.

CompoundHumanin
CategoryMitochondrial-derived peptide
ClassMetabolic and Mitochondrial Compounds
Evidence tierPreclinical
WADA statusNot individually listed; verify current status if subject to testing
Sold on this siteNo — this is a reference database

Overview

This entry covers Humanin, a mitochondrial-derived peptide, graded "Preclinical" in this catalog's evidence system. The evidence base for this compound is dominated by animal and cell-culture studies. Mechanism may be plausible; human benefit and safety are unestablished.

A mitochondrially encoded peptide studied for cytoprotective and neuroprotective effects in laboratory models of aging.

Mechanism of Action

Humanin binds receptor complexes including FPRL1 and the IGFBP-3 receptor family in vitro, activating cytoprotective signaling.

Research and Evidence

Preclinical models of neurodegeneration and ischemia report benefit; human data are limited to observational correlative studies.

Evidence in context: the Metabolic and Mitochondrial Compounds class page collects the shared evidence themes and study-reading guidance for this category.

Safety and Side Effects

No human administration safety data.

Educational notice: this entry describes published research and, where they exist, regulator labels. It is not medical advice and not a recommendation for use. Research-grade compounds have no verified human-safety data.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the evidence tier of Humanin?

Humanin is graded "Preclinical" on this site. The evidence base for this compound is dominated by animal and cell-culture studies. Mechanism may be plausible; human benefit and safety are unestablished.

Is Humanin an approved medicine?

No. Preclinical means the compound has not reached universal regulatory approval; the tier description above explains exactly what level of evidence exists.

Where can I read the primary studies for Humanin?

The references section at the end of this entry links the key primary sources — regulator labels, trial registrations, and peer-reviewed papers. Our "How to Read a Peptide Study" guide explains how to evaluate them.

References

  1. ClinicalTrials.gov — search for humanin studies (none registered as interventions). [source]
EM
Dr. Elena Marsh, PhDMolecular Pharmacology · Lead Editor

Written and maintained by the editorial team. Medically reviewed by Dr. James Okafor, MD (Internal Medicine).

Evidence tier: Preclinical · Last reviewed: 2026-09-05 · Sources cited below.

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